Academic Productivity in Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgeons: Identifying Benchmarks Associated With Rank in North America

Kelly J. Lafaro; Amit S. Khithani; Paul Wong; Christopher J. LaRocca; Susanne G. Warner; Yuman Fong; Laleh G. Melstrom

doi:10.1177/0003134820966282

Academic Productivity in Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgeons: Identifying Benchmarks Associated With Rank in North America

Kelly J. Lafaro, Amit S. Khithani, Paul Wong, Christopher J. LaRocca, Susanne G. Warner, Yuman Fong, Laleh G. Melstrom

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2 Scopus citations

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Academic achievement is an integral part of the promotion process; however, there are no standardized metrics for faculty or leadership to reference in assessing this potential for promotion. The aim of this study was to identify metrics that correlate with academic rank in hepatopancreaticobiliary (HPB) surgeons.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Faculty was identified from 17 fellowship council accredited HPB surgery fellowships in the United States and Canada. The number of publications, citations, h-index values, and National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding for each faculty member was captured.

RESULTS: Of 111 surgeons identified, there were 31 (27%) assistant, 39 (35%) associate, and 41 (36%) full professors. On univariate analysis, years in practice, h-index, and a history of NIH funding were significantly associated with a surgeon's academic rank ( P < .05). Years in practice and h-index remained significant on multivariate analysis ( P < .001).

DISCUSSION: Academic productivity metrics including h-index and NIH funding are associated with promotion to the next academic rank.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	1474-1479
Number of pages	6
Journal	American Surgeon
Volume	87
Issue number	9
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1177/0003134820966282
State	Published - Sep 2021

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Research reported in this publication was supported by the National Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of Health under award number NIH 5K12CA001727‐20.

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2020.

Keywords

academic rank
h-index
hepatopancreaticobiliary surgery
United States
Humans
Middle Aged
Benchmarking
Male
Research Support as Topic/statistics & numerical data
Publishing/statistics & numerical data
Fellowships and Scholarships
National Institutes of Health (U.S.)
Canada
Faculty, Medical
Efficiency
Gastroenterology
Surgeons
Adult
Female
Achievement

PubMed: MeSH publication types

Journal Article

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10.1177/0003134820966282

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@article{7ae0960e27b6492fb30edcba4474cad0,

title = "Academic Productivity in Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgeons: Identifying Benchmarks Associated With Rank in North America",

abstract = "BACKGROUND: Academic achievement is an integral part of the promotion process; however, there are no standardized metrics for faculty or leadership to reference in assessing this potential for promotion. The aim of this study was to identify metrics that correlate with academic rank in hepatopancreaticobiliary (HPB) surgeons.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Faculty was identified from 17 fellowship council accredited HPB surgery fellowships in the United States and Canada. The number of publications, citations, h-index values, and National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding for each faculty member was captured. RESULTS: Of 111 surgeons identified, there were 31 (27%) assistant, 39 (35%) associate, and 41 (36%) full professors. On univariate analysis, years in practice, h-index, and a history of NIH funding were significantly associated with a surgeon's academic rank ( P < .05). Years in practice and h-index remained significant on multivariate analysis ( P < .001). DISCUSSION: Academic productivity metrics including h-index and NIH funding are associated with promotion to the next academic rank. ",

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author = "Lafaro, {Kelly J.} and Khithani, {Amit S.} and Paul Wong and LaRocca, {Christopher J.} and Warner, {Susanne G.} and Yuman Fong and Melstrom, {Laleh G.}",

note = "Funding Information: The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Research reported in this publication was supported by the National Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of Health under award number NIH 5K12CA001727‐20. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Author(s) 2020.",

year = "2021",

month = sep,

doi = "10.1177/0003134820966282",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "87",

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AU - Lafaro, Kelly J.

AU - Khithani, Amit S.

AU - Wong, Paul

AU - LaRocca, Christopher J.

AU - Warner, Susanne G.

AU - Fong, Yuman

AU - Melstrom, Laleh G.

N1 - Funding Information: The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Research reported in this publication was supported by the National Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of Health under award number NIH 5K12CA001727‐20. Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2020.

PY - 2021/9

Y1 - 2021/9

N2 - BACKGROUND: Academic achievement is an integral part of the promotion process; however, there are no standardized metrics for faculty or leadership to reference in assessing this potential for promotion. The aim of this study was to identify metrics that correlate with academic rank in hepatopancreaticobiliary (HPB) surgeons.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Faculty was identified from 17 fellowship council accredited HPB surgery fellowships in the United States and Canada. The number of publications, citations, h-index values, and National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding for each faculty member was captured. RESULTS: Of 111 surgeons identified, there were 31 (27%) assistant, 39 (35%) associate, and 41 (36%) full professors. On univariate analysis, years in practice, h-index, and a history of NIH funding were significantly associated with a surgeon's academic rank ( P < .05). Years in practice and h-index remained significant on multivariate analysis ( P < .001). DISCUSSION: Academic productivity metrics including h-index and NIH funding are associated with promotion to the next academic rank.

AB - BACKGROUND: Academic achievement is an integral part of the promotion process; however, there are no standardized metrics for faculty or leadership to reference in assessing this potential for promotion. The aim of this study was to identify metrics that correlate with academic rank in hepatopancreaticobiliary (HPB) surgeons.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Faculty was identified from 17 fellowship council accredited HPB surgery fellowships in the United States and Canada. The number of publications, citations, h-index values, and National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding for each faculty member was captured. RESULTS: Of 111 surgeons identified, there were 31 (27%) assistant, 39 (35%) associate, and 41 (36%) full professors. On univariate analysis, years in practice, h-index, and a history of NIH funding were significantly associated with a surgeon's academic rank ( P < .05). Years in practice and h-index remained significant on multivariate analysis ( P < .001). DISCUSSION: Academic productivity metrics including h-index and NIH funding are associated with promotion to the next academic rank.

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Academic Productivity in Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgeons: Identifying Benchmarks Associated With Rank in North America

Abstract

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