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A Unified Analysis on the Subgradient Upper Bounds for the Subgradient Methods Minimizing Composite Nonconvex, Nonsmooth, and Non-Lipschitz Functions

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Abstract

This paper presents a unified analysis for the proximal subgradient method (Prox-SubGrad) type approach to minimize an overall objective of f(x)+r(x), subject to convex constraints, where both f and r are weakly convex, nonsmooth, and non-Lipschitz. Leveraging on the properties of the Moreau envelope of weakly convex functions, we are able to relate error-bound conditions, the growth conditions of the subgradients of the objective, and the behavior of the proximal subgradient iterates on some remarkably broad classes of objective functions. Various existing as well as new bounding conditions are studied, leading to novel iteration complexity results. The terrain of our exploration expands to stochastic proximal subgradient algorithms.

Original languageEnglish (US)
JournalJournal of the Operations Research Society of China
DOIs
StateAccepted/In press - 2025

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© Operations Research Society of China, Periodicals Agency of Shanghai University, Science Press, and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2025.

Keywords

  • Iteration complexity analysis
  • Non-Lipschitz condition
  • Nonsmooth optimization
  • Proximal subgradient
  • Stochastic subgradient

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