A Serial Commutator Fast Fourier Architecture for Real-Valued Signals

Mario Garrido, Nanda K. Unnikrishnan, Keshab K. Parhi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

This brief presents a novel pipelined architecture to compute the fast Fourier transform of real input signals in a serial manner, i.e., one sample is processed per cycle. The proposed architecture, referred to as real-valued serial commutator, achieves full hardware utilization by mapping each stage of the fast Fourier transform (FFT) to a half-butterfly operation that operates on real input signals. Prior serial architectures to compute FFT of real signals only achieved 50% hardware utilization. Novel data-exchange and data-reordering circuits are also presented. The complete serial commutator architecture requires 2 2 N-2 real adders, 2 N-2 real multipliers, and N+9 2 N-19 real delay elements, where N represents the size of the FFT.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number8039527
Pages (from-to)1693-1697
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs
Volume65
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2018

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Manuscript received August 4, 2017; accepted September 4, 2017. Date of publication September 18, 2017; date of current version October 29, 2018. This work was supported by the Swedish ELLIIT Program. This brief was recommended by Associate Editor L.-P. Chau. (Corresponding author: Mario Garrido.) M. Garrido is with the Department of Electrical Engineering, Linköping University, 581 83 Linköping, Sweden (e-mail: mario.garrido.galvez@liu.se).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2004-2012 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Fast Fourier transform (FFT)
  • pipelined architecture
  • real-valued signals
  • serial commutator (SC)

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