A semantic approach to retrieving, linking, and integrating heterogeneous geospatial data

Ying Zhang, Yao Yi Chiang, Pedro Szekely, Craig A. Knoblock

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

There is a tremendous amount of geospatial data available, and there are numerous methods for extracting, processing and integrating geospatial sources. However, end-users' ability to retrieve, combine, and integrate heterogeneous geospatial data is limited. This paper presents a new semantic approach that allows users to easily extract, link, and integrate geospatial data from various sources by demonstration in an interactive interface, which is implemented in a tool called Karma. First, we encapsulate the retrieval algorithms as web services and invoke the services to extract geospatial data from various sources. Then we model and publish the extracted geospatial data to RDF for eliminating the data heterogeneity. Finally, we link the geospatial data (in RDF) from different sources using a semantic matching algorithm and integrate them using SPARQL queries. This approach empowers end users to rapidly extract geospatial data from diverse sources, to easily eliminate heterogeneity and to semantically link and integrate sources.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationJoint Proc. of the Workshop on AI Problems and Approaches for Intelligent Environments, AI@IE 2013 and Workshop on Semantic Cities, SemCities 2013 - In Conj. with the 23rd IJCAI 2013
Pages31-37
Number of pages7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes
EventJoint Workshop on AI Problems and Approaches for Intelligent Environments, AI@IE 2013 and Workshop on Semantic Cities, SemCities 2013 - In Conj. with the 23rd Int. Joint Conf. on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI 2013 - Beijing, China
Duration: Aug 4 2013Aug 5 2013

Publication series

NameACM International Conference Proceeding Series

Conference

ConferenceJoint Workshop on AI Problems and Approaches for Intelligent Environments, AI@IE 2013 and Workshop on Semantic Cities, SemCities 2013 - In Conj. with the 23rd Int. Joint Conf. on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI 2013
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBeijing
Period8/4/138/5/13

Keywords

  • extraction
  • geospatial data
  • information integration
  • ontology
  • semantic modeling
  • source linking

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