Abstract
Objective: To understand communities’ perceptions, beliefs, and health-related behavior choices related to COVID-19 in order to guide public health nursing communication and interaction with patients and the community. Design: A qualitative study, guided by the Health Belief Model (HBM), strove to comprehend the perceptions and reactions to COVID-19 among Wisconsinites. Sample: Twenty-five diverse Wisconsin residents aged 18 or older. Measurements: Semi-structured interviews provided information about individuals’ attitudes, perceptions, and reactions to COVID-19. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and thematic analysis was conducted to identify themes. Results: We identified three major themes: (1) “health care starts way before you ever enter the doors of a healthcare facility”; (2) “to live in a society is to help each other”; and (3) mental health as impacted by COVID-19. Conclusions: This study demonstrated the need for greater public health support, as well as the role of Social Determinants of Health. Understanding perceptions and reactions to COVID-19 can help public health nurses understand and better respond to future pandemics.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 719-727 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Public Health Nursing |
Volume | 39 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 1 2022 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
Keywords
- COVID-19 reactions
- Wisconsin
- pandemic response
- public health nursing
- qualitative research