A master batch approach to create polypropylene / organoclay nanocomposites

M. K. Dolgovskij, D. F. Eckel, P. D. Fasulo, C. W. Macosko, W. R. Rodgers

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Polypropylene (PP) / organoclay nanocomposites were prepared by both one- and two-step melt blending mechanisms. Two-step methods included compounding a master batch comprised of 25 wt% PP-g-MA compatibilizer and 10-25 wt% organoclay, with the balance being the neat PP resin. Master batches were subsequently let down into neat PP, resulting in final blends with 5 wt% PP-g-MA and 2 - 5 wt% organoclay. Melt rheology, X-ray scattering (SWAXS), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to assess the extent of organoclay dispersion in both final samples and master batches. An optimum master batching method was developed. The feasibility of employing multilayer coextrusion to create dispersed nanocomposites was investigated.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationSociety of Plastics Engineers, Automotive Thermoplastic Polyolefins (TPO) Global Conference 2005
Pages195-200
Number of pages6
Volume2006
StatePublished - Dec 1 2006
EventSociety of Plastics Engineers, Automotive Thermoplastic Polyolefins (TPO) Global Conference 2005 - Sterling Heights, MI, United States
Duration: Oct 10 2005Oct 12 2005

Other

OtherSociety of Plastics Engineers, Automotive Thermoplastic Polyolefins (TPO) Global Conference 2005
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySterling Heights, MI
Period10/10/0510/12/05

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