Abstract
Experimentally measured 298 K enthalpies of formation are not well established for monofluoroalkanes. To supplement available experimental data, the multi-coefficient G3 (MCG3) quantum mechanical model has been applied to estimate this thermochemical quantity for methyl fluoride, ethyl fluoride, 2-fluoropropane (isopropyl fluoride) and 2-fluoro-2-methylpropane (tert-butyl fluoride). The following 298 K standard enthalpies of formation are suggested for these monofluoroalkanes: ΔH°f,298 (MeF) = -57.1 ± 0.2 kcal mol-1, ΔH°f,298 (EtF) = -66.5 ±0.4kcal mol-1, ΔH°f,298 (i-PrF) = -75.4±0.5 kcal mol-1, and ΔH°f,298 (t-BuF) = -86.0±2.0 kcal mol-1 (1kcal = 4.184 kJ).
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 656-664 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry |
Volume | 17 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 2004 |
Keywords
- Enthalpy of formation
- Ethyl fluoride
- Fluoroalkanes
- Isopropyl fluoride
- Methyl fluoride
- Tert-butyl fluoride