Abstract
PURPOSE: The -455G/A (HaeIII) polymorphism of the β-fibrinogen gene influences levels of plasma fibrinogen. We determined whether it influences risk of coronary heart disease. METHODS: We conducted a case-cohort study nested within a prospective investigation, the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. We accumulated 398 incident coronary heart disease cases over a median of 5.3 years of follow-up and compared their -455G/A status with a random sample of the cohort (n = 498). RESULTS: Plasma fibrinogen was higher (p = 0.04) in AA homozygous participants (341 mg/dL) than in persons carrying the G allele: GA (290 mg/dL), GG (298 mg/dL). However, there was no significant association between -455G/A and incident CHD. CONCLUSIONS: Although a small effect cannot be excluded, -455G/A does not appear to be an important genetic determinant of CHD.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 166-170 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Annals of epidemiology |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2001 |
Keywords
- Coronary disease
- Fibrinogen
- Prospective study