Personal profile
Research interests
I am an organismal biologist broadly interested in the mechanisms, function, and evolution of animal acoustic communication. I am particularly interested in discovering both how and why animals acquire and process information in acoustic signals. To do so, my research draws on questions and methods from a number of different disciplines. My principal study organisms are frogs, which use acoustic communication to mediate key social and reproductive behaviors. My current work utilizes female mate choice in North American treefrogs as a tool to investigate evolutionary adaptations that involve signal processing strategies for perceptually segregating vocalizations of interest from other overlapping signals and high background noise levels. Treefrogs are a natural choice for this line of inquiry, because they have evolved to communicate vocally in dense social environments (breeding choruses) characterized by high levels of noise and acoustic clutter. I am interested in how, in these environments, frogs cope with the problems of auditory masking and the challenges of assigning sounds to their correct sources. Research in my lab uses a variety of techniques to address these questions, including psychophysical experiments in the laboratory, field playback experiments, recordings of auditory evoked potentials (e.g., ABR), single-neuron recordings from the auditory midbrain, and biophysical measurements of the auditory periphery using laser Doppler vibrometry.
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
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SDG 15 Life on Land
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Collaborative Research: BSF: Neural and Perceptual Mechanisms that Bias Mate Choice in Complex Signaling Environments
Bee, M. A. (PI)
THE NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
8/1/22 → 7/31/26
Project: Research project
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Informational Masking of Communication Signals: Behavioral Constraints and Neural Mechanisms
Bee, M. A. (PI)
THE NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
5/1/21 → 4/30/26
Project: Research project
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DISSERTATION RESEARCH: The mechanisms and evolution of s
Bee, M. A. (PI) & Tumulty, J. (CoI)
THE NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
5/1/16 → 4/30/18
Project: Research project
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Shaping Female Preference Functions: The Effect of Biolo
Bee, M. A. (PI)
3/21/16 → 7/15/17
Project: Research project
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Identifying Neurosensory Solutions to the Binding Proble
Bee, M. A. (PI)
THE NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
5/15/15 → 12/31/21
Project: Research project
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Evidence that interval-counting neurons play a critical role in call recognition by Cope’s gray treefrogs
Kamath, V. G., Mukhopadhyay, A., Alluri, R. K., Acord, A. S., Rose, G. J. & Bee, M. A., Jan 2026, In: Journal of Comparative Physiology A: Neuroethology, Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology. 212, 1, p. 87-101 15 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
1 Link opens in a new tab Scopus citations -
Experimentally induced sexual behavior in male gray treefrogs activates the HPG but not the HPI axis
Freiler, M. K., Halstead, L. N., Bee, M. A. & Baugh, A. T., Jan 2026, In: Hormones and Behavior. 177, 105864.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Auditory streaming and rhythmic masking release in Cope's gray treefrog
Kalra, L. & Bee, M., Apr 1 2025, In: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 157, 4, p. 2319-2329 11 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
1 Link opens in a new tab Scopus citations -
Complex choice environments shelter unattractive signallers from sexual selection
Tanner, J. C., Shein-Idelson, M., Hoke, K. L. & Bee, M. A., Sep 3 2025, In: Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 292, 2054, 20250585.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Stereotyped but irrelevant: frequency modulation does not promote sound pattern recognition or auditory grouping in grey treefrogs (Hyla versicolor)
Bee, M. A. & Kalra, L., 2025, In: Bioacoustics. 34, 1, p. 30-49 20 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Datasets
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Data supporting "Neural Basis of Acoustic Species Recognition in a Cryptic Species Complex"
Gupta, S., Alluri, R. K., Rose, G. J. & Bee, M. A., Data Repository for the University of Minnesota, Aug 14 2021
https://hdl.handle.net/11299/223077
Dataset
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Advertisement call length preferences of female Cope's gray treefrogs (Hyla chrysoscelis) in two-alternative choice tests
LaBarbera, K., Nelson, P. B. & Bee, M. A., Data Repository for the University of Minnesota, 2020
DOI: 10.13020/csvf-0w22, http://hdl.handle.net/11299/214866
Dataset
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Data supporting "Vocal sacs do not act as visual cues in acoustically guided courtship in Cope’s gray treefrog (Hyla chrysoscelis)"
Li, H., Schrode, K. M. & Bee, M. A., Data Repository for the University of Minnesota, 2020
https://conservancy.umn.edu/handle/11299/214016
Dataset
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Data for: Species recognition is constrained by chorus noise, but not inconsistency in signal production, in Cope's gray treefrog (Hyla chrysoscelis)
Tanner, J. & Bee, M. A., Data Repository for the University of Minnesota, 2020
DOI: 10.13020/9bem-wj63, http://hdl.handle.net/11299/213992
Dataset
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Inconsistent sexual signaling degrades optimal mating decisions in animals
Tanner, J. & Bee, M. A., Data Repository for the University of Minnesota, 2020
DOI: 10.13020/d8f8-qh03, http://hdl.handle.net/11299/212011
Dataset